Back to Prep
apflashcard_set

AP Government - Essential Foundations

foundational terms, core democratic principles, and the structure of the U.S. Constitution for the AP Gov exam.

20 cards

Preview

#1

Front

Define Democracy

Back

A system of government where power is vested in the citizens, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. In the U.S., this takes the form of a representative democracy.

#2

Front

Define Limited Government

Back

The principle that the powers of government are restricted by the Constitution and laws to protect individual rights. No one is above the law, not even elected leaders.

#3

Front

Define Representative Democracy

Back

A form of government where citizens elect officials to represent their interests and make laws on their behalf, rather than voting directly on every issue.

#4

Front

The Articles of Confederation

Back

The first constitution of the United States (1781-1789). It created a weak central government with no power to tax or regulate commerce, leading to its replacement by the Constitution.

#5

Front

Shays' Rebellion

Back

A 1786-87 uprising of debt-ridden farmers in Massachusetts. It highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and convinced many leaders that a stronger central government was needed.

15 more cards in this deck

Sign up to access the full deck with spaced repetition review.

Sign Up — Free