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AP Psychology - Introductory Terms & Methods

Foundational concepts, key figures, and research methods essential for AP Psychology Unit 1.

20 cards

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#1

Front

Empiricism

Back

The view that knowledge originates in experience and that science should, therefore, rely on observation and experimentation.

#2

Front

Structuralism

Back

An early school of psychology promoted by Wundt and Titchener that used introspection to reveal the structure of the human mind.

#3

Front

Functionalism

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A school of psychology promoted by James and influenced by Darwin; focused on how mental and behavioral processes function.

#4

Front

Wilhelm Wundt

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Established the first psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig, Germany, marking the birth of psychology as a science.

#5

Front

William James

Back

American psychologist and philosopher known for writing the first psychology textbook and helping establish functionalism.

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