IBDP History: Core Concepts & Command Terms

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What are the six key concepts of the DP History course?

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The six key concepts are **Change, Consequence, Continuity, Causation, Significance,** and **Perspectives**. They should be used as a framework to understand historical events and structure essay arguments.

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Define **Causation** in the context of IB History.

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Causation refers to the reasons why events happened. It involves analyzing the causes of historical events, distinguishing between long-term and short-term factors, and linking them effectively.

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Define **Consequence** in the context of IB History.

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Consequence refers to the effects or results of historical events. Students must analyze the impact of events, distinguishing between immediate (short-term) and long-term effects on different groups.

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Define **Continuity** in the context of IB History.

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Continuity refers to aspects of history that remain unchanged over a period of time. It involves identifying what stayed the same despite political, social, or economic changes occurring simultaneously.

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Define **Change** in the context of IB History.

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Change refers to the alteration or transformation in political, social, or economic structures over time. Students must explain the nature, speed, and extent of this change during specific periods.